Monday, December 30, 2019

Juvenile Delinquency And How It Is Social Control Theory,...

Juvenile Delinquency and How it Relates to Social Control Theory, Labeling Perspective, Aggressiveness and Crime Pat Akers Howard Payne University Abstract This paper explores three topics (Social Control Theory, Labeling Perspective, Aggressiveness and Crime) and explores how they relate through Juvenile Delinquency. Social Control Theory is what occurs when young adults do not have a good foundational upbringing from their parents and as such, they will tend to stray into more deviant behaviors. With repeated deviant actions, these youth will become labeled in our society as deviants or outcasts. Through Social Control Theory and the labeling perspective these minors may feel like they have become trapped and could escalate in their actions, drug usage and crimes. Juvenile Delinquency and How it Relates to Social Control Theory, Labeling Perspective, Aggressiveness and Crime Several studies have been conducted on Juvenile Delinquency. We will be investigating how Juvenile Delinquency relates to Social Control Theory, Labeling Perspective, Aggressiveness and Crime. The first topic we will be looking at is Social Control Theory. Social Control Theory â€Å"According to social control theorists, all human beings are, by nature, rule breakers. The bonds that people have to society and its moral code are what keep them from breaking the law and remaining socially controlled,† (Levinthal, 2012). â€Å"When a juvenile is strongly bonded to his or her family, religiousShow MoreRelatedWhy People Commit The Crime Essay1538 Words   |  7 PagesCriminological theory is the explanation of criminal behavior, as well as the behavior of juveniles, attorneys, prosecutors, judges, correctional personnel, victims, and other actors in the criminal justice process. Criminological theory is important because most of what is done in criminal justice is based on criminological theory, whether we or the people who propose and implement policies based on the theory know it or not. In criminology, examining why people commit the crime is very importantRead MoreThe Labeling Theory For Juvenile Delinquency1577 Words   |  7 PagesThe Labeling Theory The labeling theory addresses deviants and puts concern on behaviors that other theories do not. Most theories are primarily concerned with why individuals commit more crime. Rather than analyzing the occurrence of crimes among social groups, the labeling theory challenge us to truly understand deviants and what it means to be categorized as a deviant individual. Unlike the control theories that assumes all of us must be held in check or â€Å"controlled† if we are to resist the temptationRead MoreContributing Factors to Juvenile Delinquency1620 Words   |  7 PagesJuvenile delinquency, according to Agnew and Brezina, is the violation of the law by a minor which is any persons under the age of 18 in most states. There are many contributing factors to juvenile delinquency such as domestic issues or stress at school, and there are also four different theories, strain, social learning, control, and labeling, to explain the different prospective of why it is thought that juven iles commence in delinquent behavior. This particular discussion however, is going toRead MoreJuvenile Delinquency : A Complex Social Phenomenon Of Criminal Behavior Essay1701 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Given the range and significance of juvenile delinquency, the demand for understanding strategies has become apparent in order to combat a complex social phenomenon of criminal behavior in juveniles. The juvenile justice system is an intricate part of juvenile justice intertwining law enforcement, court and correctional agencies along with the community when dealing with juvenile delinquents. Thus, understanding delinquents and how they behave is crucial when considering the effectivenessRead MoreThe Concept Of Labeling Of Juvenile Delinquents By Members Of Their Society1733 Words   |  7 Pages5 DB 1 The Interactionist Approach We are beginning to see more than often, labeling of juvenile delinquents by members of their society. The term labeling theory explains how labeling tends to applied members of society, whether it is formally or informally, and the type of effect these labeling can have on juveniles and deterrence. Akers Sellers, (2009), Bernard, Snipes, Gerould, (2010), states that the labeling theorists assert that society creates deviance by creating laws, and they tendRead MoreLabeling Offenders Within The Criminal Justice1551 Words   |  7 Pagesparadigm that supports the use of labeling offenders within the criminal justice is cleverly, labeling theory. Mentioned lightly above, was the premise behind labeling theory. This theoretical paradigm is predominantly interesting in exploring labeling of offenders, due to the fact that it both targets the offenders, as well as the individuals who are placing labels or stigmatizing the offenders in the first place based off the perceived deviant ac tion. Labeling theory is truly prevalent, and is stillRead MoreGender Roles : The Juvenile Justice System1244 Words   |  5 PagesGender Roles in the Juvenile Justice System What role does gender play at the various stages of the juvenile justice system? Gender plays an enormous role in the juvenile justice system; both boys and girls have their fair share of run-ins with the Juvenile Justice System, but now more so than ever, females crime rates have increased. In some instances within the juvenile justice system, it may appear that boys and girls are comparable; however there are differences, even though they are subtle.Read MoreJuvenile Delinquency And Labeling Theory2511 Words   |  11 Pages Juvenile Delinquency and Labeling Theory Kallie Maglione St. John’s University CRM 119 Juvenile Delinquency Dr. Marquis R. White October 23, 2014 Bartusch, D. J., Matsueda, R. L. (1996). Gender, reflected appraisals, and labeling: A cross-group test of an interactionist theory of delinquency. Social Forces, 75(1), 145. Focuses mainly on interactionist theory but uses labeling theory as a type of interaction that affects delinquency. Labeling specifically in relation toRead MoreAbstract . The Labeling Theory Proposes That Once A Juvenile1582 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract The labeling theory proposes that once a juvenile has been labeled a deviant or delinquent they become stigmatized as a criminal, and begin to believe the label or accept it in a self-fulfilling prophecy. Because of these labels, many juveniles continue with their deviant acts because they feel obligated to act out in a negative manner. Sociologists Tannenbaum, Becker, Lement are more interested in the reaction to the crime, not the cause of the crime, and have theorized that once anRead MoreFice Of Juvenile Justice And Delinquency Prevention1617 Words   |  7 PagesThe federal government even formed an office called the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention that operates under United States department of Justice to attempt â€Å"by supporting states, local communities, and tribal jurisdictions in their efforts to develop and implement effective programs for juveniles†. (Howell, J. C., Wilson, J. J., Reno, J., Marcus, D., Leary, M. L.) The Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention established a policy that enables communities officials

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Electrical Reflection - 875 Words

H igh-power laser diodes are addressing an increasing number of applications, which demand higher performance in terms of output power, power conversion efficiency and beam quality, such as additive manufacturing [1]. High output power from a single emitter can be achieved by incorporating a large gain medium, which also helps in increasing the catastrophic optical mirror damage (COMD) threshold. Although, laser diodes are becoming more attractive in direct applications, nevertheless, they are almost always operated with external feedback. The optics causing this feedback range from simple optics, for shaping/focusing the output beam, to sophisticated optics configurations, required for wavelength stabilization [2], and phase locking [3].†¦show more content†¦This is achieved by including spontaneous emission coupling and the spectral dependence of the gain and refractive index. Speclase also models non-linear effects (e.g. thermal lensing, spatial hole burning), which are c ommon in high-brightness lasers. The beam data produced by Speclase, in the form of near-field (NF) and far-field (FF), are converted into ray data. These ray data are used to configure the laser as a source within Optic Studio. Speclase propagates the optical fields between the rear and the front facet using 2D WA-FD-BPM. At the front facet, part of the power within the modes will reflect off the facet, while the rest will be transmitted through. The spatial superposition of transmitted powers, of all the modes, forms the near-field of the transmitted beam. The rays are propagated through the optics using OpticStudio ®, taking reflections into account. The rays returning to the laser facet are converted into optical fields, taking the phases of the rays into account. Then, the proportion coupled to each vertical mode is determined, using the overlap integral. Finally, the vertical modes, containing the coherent sum of the power coupled from the external cavity (coherently) and the internally reflected fields, are propagated by Speclase inside the laser cavity using a Fox-Li approach. This whole process is repeated until convergence. II. LASER, PARAMETERS AND EXTERNAL CAVITY SETUP For this work, we simulated a triple QW 975 nm DBRShow MoreRelatedcomparing relevant theories principles and models of reflective practice965 Words   |  4 Pagespersistent, and careful consideration of any belief or supposed form of knowledge in the light of the grounds that support it and the further conclusions to which it tends.’ He set out five phases or aspects through which we can see a process of reflection. However using phrases such as phase and stage does give a sense of sequence, a set method and there seems to be no room for interaction or dialogue rather that the teacher reflects individually. Of course, this can be the case we don’t all haveRead MoreReflection Of A New Electrical Design In The House Of An Electricroom1496 Words   |  6 Pageswhile the dimmers help reduce electricity consumption while prolonging the life span of the bulbs. Since the home is over 60 years old, new electrical will need to be implemented throughout including wiring, fixtures, switches, and outlets. Below is a new electrical design which will need to be: Approved and installed by an electrician and Meet current electrical load requirements to ensure maximum wattage is not exceeded on light fittings. Note: Extra outlets and new wiring will allow for future expansionRead MoreDttls Unit 2.1 Continuing Personal and Professional Development2774 Words   |  12 Pagescycle again and have some new concrete experiences. Kolb also described how Lewin’s action research and T-group training in laboratories was influenced by the concept of feedback that was used by electrical engineers. This feedback process involved concrete experience; observations and reflections; formation of abstract concepts and generalizations; and testing implications of concepts in new situations . The similarities with Kolb’s learning cycle (Beard, Colin; Wilson, John P.. ExperientialRead MoreHow Engineer s Australia Stage 1 Competencies1547 Words   |  7 PagesAustralia Stage 1 Competencies ïÆ' ¼ Knowledge and Skill Base ïÆ'Ëœ 1.1 Descriptive, formula based understanding of the underpinning natural and physical science and the engineering fundamentals applicable to the practice area. I as an electrical engineer pursuing my master in electrical and electronic engineering developed a skill to solve the problem. During my bachelors, I studied natural and physical science and basic fundamentals that are required in the engineering field and also gained vast knowledgeRead More Electrical Engineering819 Words   |  4 Pages As a graduate student, I will undertake research and coursework in Electrical Engineering to enhance my competencies in this field. I intend to complete my masters degree in order to pursue my doctorate. The research that I am most interested in pursuing at Northeastern University surrounds the optical properties of MEMS devices, and the development of substrate-based fast electro-optical interfaces. My interest in this area stems from my undergraduate study in MEMs development for tri-axial accelerometersRead MoreAn Introduction To Engineer s Australia Stage 1 Competencies2330 Words   |  10 PagesSkills in Engineering August 18, 2014 By: Ragesh Odungattu Student Number: 0061066438 Table of Contents S.no Contents Page 1. Reflect On Engineers Australia’s Stage 1 Competencies 2. Skills And Knowledge From Past 3. Study Plan 4. Reflection On Professional Engineering And Study In Australia 5. Reflect On The EWB Projects 6. Team Work Skills 7. Problems And Appropriate Solutions 8. Group Formation And Discussion In Study Desk 9. Importance Of Life Long Learning And ContinuousRead MoreQuestions On The Importance Of Lifelong Learning3287 Words   |  14 Pagesfield of engineering specializing in electrical as an electrical engineer I should know or have developed the latest skills required as well as technical know how about the field of engineering. I as an electrical engineer should be able to solve complex problems pertaining to field of electrical and as a result chose to do my masters in one of its specializing field that is Power engineering. I should posses the proficiency in software’s pertain to electrical engineering and also update my technicalRead MoreHigh Intensity Focused Ultrasound ( Hifu ) Therapy System, Electrical Impedance Matching Networks8107 Words   |  33 Pagestherapy system, electrical impedance matching networks should be used between the ultrasound transducer and signal generator in order to maximize the electrical power transmission. Impedance matching networks are desi gned based on LC resonant networks and that can be analyzed by analytical design theory and smith chart design technique. Graphical method using smith chart is adapted to understand the concept. The reflective power should be reduced after successfully matching the electrical circuit. HoweverRead MoreSector Briefing : Dtl Power Corporation7811 Words   |  32 Pagesother resulted in a more efficient system (Institute for Energy Research, 2014). The interconnection of these systems is still in use today and is commonly referred to as the power grid (U.S. Energy Information Administration). One challenge that electrical providers face it that there is no efficient way to store excess production and as a result they must produce the same amount as that being used. With that they must be able to quickly adapt to increased needs. Having an interconnected grid canRead MoreApplication Of Sensor From Petroleum Industry Essay1520 Words   |  7 Pagesconsists of a plastic or glass core surrounded by a layer of cladding material. The difference in densities between these two components enables the cables to act in accordance with the principle of total internal reflection, which allow the transfer of signal through light reflection. The figure 1 below is the general structure of optic fiber sensor. As there are changes of environment, such as pressure or temperature, the changes will stimulate the light modulator and produce light wave. The light

Friday, December 13, 2019

The Lion and the Mouse Free Essays

A Kion was awakened from sleep by a Mouse running over his face. Rising up angrily, he caught him and was about to kill him, when the Mouse piteously entreated, saying: â€Å"If you would only spare my life, I would be sure to repay your kindness. † The Lion laughed and let him go. We will write a custom essay sample on The Lion and the Mouse or any similar topic only for you Order Now It happened shortly after this that the Lion was caught by some hunters, who bound him by st ropes to the ground. The Mouse, recognizing his roar, came gnawed the rope with his teeth, and set him free, exclaim You ridiculed the idea of my ever being able to help you, expecting to receive from me any repayment of your favor; I now you know that it is possible for even a Mouse to con benefits on a Lion. † In The Lion and the Mouse fable, the audience can not only be young generation, but also old generation. In this specific fable, young generation can get some benefits, such as how to trust other people, how can we let other people trust us, what can the young people do to the old people, and what is the importance of having friends. In the other side, the older generation can use this fable to dress their children by showing them how great friends can help them in the difficult or impressments situation. The fable prevent from being seen is that the young people can not only help the old people, but also they can do something valuable to society, such as creating new technology and developing an old system. As people growing up, they tend to think that they are becoming stronger and they could do anything they want, which tend to be wrong. They should use their power to protect their families and help other people. For example, if you go to work out every day to build your muscles, you become a strong man that can carry heavy things or equipment. However, some strong men when they have the right or if someone did something bad and he did not mean to, they would hurt him and sometime they would kill him. The idea is really oblivious, which is the people are in this life is to help each other, that’s mean the Vulnerable people can help the people who have the power is one way or the other, so the people who has power should not hurt Vulnerable people because you may need their help in the future. How to cite The Lion and the Mouse, Papers

Thursday, December 5, 2019

The Pierces - 13 Tales of Love and Revenge free essay sample

In a time when Mileys and Lil Waynes dominate the music scene, the task of finding a worthwhile album may seem unattainable. Before you give up, however, let the Pierces â€Å"13 Tales of Love and Revenge† renew your faith. The Pierces, an indie, folk, pop group with gypsy influences, begin their third release with â€Å"Secret,† an acoustic waltz based on a Benjamin Franklin aphorism. The song laces ominous lyrics with carnival themes to pose the warning that â€Å"two can keep a secret/if one of them is dead.† The tune speeds up near the end to symbolize the frenzy of trying to keep ones mouth shut. The album continues with â€Å"Boring,† a dark, edgy track that syncs Egyptian harmonies with biting verses. Lamenting that â€Å"nothing thrills us anymore/no one kills us anymore,† the Pierces give a sarcastic  ­interpretation that boredom stems from overindulgence. For fans of fairy tales, â€Å"Three Wishes† is a melancholy but whimsical piece that would be a perfect soundtrack for any medieval tale. We will write a custom essay sample on The Pierces 13 Tales of Love and Revenge or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Heartbreak is an all too common topic in music, but the Pierces provide a unique take by spinning it into a fable featuring the iconic three wishes, with the last saved â€Å"for a rainy day/if your lover ever takes her love away.† The classical instrumentals are hauntingly beautiful, especially the heart-wrenching violin solo. â€Å"Go to Heaven† is perhaps the only song that fails to click, though the sweet lullaby-like accompaniment compensates for the somewhat lackluster lyrics and juvenile rhymes. Inspired by the music of the ?s, â€Å"Boy in a Rock and Roll Band† opens with a swingy intro that rivals the appeal of Rihannas infamous â€Å"bum bum be-dum,† and the Pierce sisters let their Alabama roots peek out, singing with Southern twangs in the chorus. With distinctive tunes and surprising lyrical twists, â€Å"13 Tales† can restore hope to even the most jaded listener. It deviates from convention with obscure instruments including the banjo, calliope, and sitar. The Pierce girls throw themselves into their songs, assuming roles from lovesick victims (â€Å"Go to Heaven†) to haughty socialites (â€Å"Boring†), with a knack for spinning cliched  ­situations into unique listening experiences. Relying heavily on the appeal to pathos, each song tells a different tale, and this album can be just as cherished as a favorite storybook.